Estuary Development Program, Bangladesh

client name:

Bangladesh Water Development Board

year:

2007 - 2010

client type:

Government

location:

Bangladesh

funding:

Royal Netherlands Government

expertise:

Flood management, river engineering, river basin management, coastal zone management, capacity building

Haskoning Asia Government Sector Consultancy and partners win consultancy contract for the Estuary Development Program in Bangladesh. The project's main objective is to increase the physical safety of the people living in the Meghna estuary.

The Meghna estuary, which covers 6,000 km2, is one of the world's largest: the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers all flow through it before discharging their waters into the Bay of Bengal. The extreme forces of nature - tropical cyclones, storm surges, floods, extremely high river flows - cause severe problems in the area, and have led to the loss of thousands of lives and much property. The Estuary Development Program (EDP), financed by the Government of the Netherlands, is a 4-year program, which aims at: mitigating natural disasters; improving natural resource management; and creating opportunities for sustainable development.

The EDP will form the planning framework for the long-term development activities of various coastal zone programs, many of which deal with livelihood development on a local scale.
The consortium, consisting of Royal Haskoning, DHV (The Netherlands) and four Bangladesh companies, will be responsible for the masterplan for the development of the Meghna estuary. The EDP requires continuous updating of hydro-morphological knowledge of the rapidly changing estuary. The consortium will manage extensive surveys of the estuary, and analyze its morphological development using mathematical modeling and remote sensing. The program will propose cost-effective means of erosion control and enhancement of land accretion.

For specific locations, the consortium will identify, design and implement suitable initiatives - such as cross-dams and erosion control works - in the form of pilot projects. The strengthening of the Bangladesh Water Development Board, which deals with estuary development, as well as the sharing of knowledge and technology, are also an important part of the project.

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